316011200 Frigidaire Oven Top Burner Ignitor is an electrical ignitor assembly used to initiate combustion at the top burner of Frigidaire gas ranges and similar appliances. as a dedicated ignition component, it is indeed designed to generate either a high-temperature glow or an ignition spark at the burner location so that valve-delivered gas can be safely and reliably ignited.
Inside the appliance, the ignitor functions as the interface between the range’s control circuitry and the gas delivery system: when the control calls for heat it receives electrical power, produces the required heat or spark, and the gas valve opens to introduce fuel. The ignitor thus interacts directly with the control board or spark module, the gas valve, the burner assembly and associated wiring harnesses, and safety feedback devices (for example flame sensors or thermocouples).Because it operates in a high-temperature, corrosive surroundings and under repeated thermal cycling, its electrical, mechanical and insulation characteristics are important for reliable operation and for avoiding unsafe gas accumulation or delayed ignition events.
In this article readers will find a technical overview of the 316011200 ignitor’s function, guidance on model compatibility and how to verify a correct replacement, common failure symptoms to recognize (for example no ignition, delayed ignition, continuous sparking or visible damage), step-by-step troubleshooting checks (visual inspection, continuity and voltage measurements, and harness verification), and practical replacement considerations including connector types, mounting and safety precautions to follow when servicing gas ignition systems.
Table of Contents
- Functional Role and Electrical Specifications of the Oven Top Burner Ignitor
- How the 316011200 Frigidaire Oven Top Burner ignitor Operates Within Frigidaire Gas Ranges
- Common Failure Modes and Diagnostic Symptoms of top Burner ignitors
- Model Compatibility, Safe Replacement Procedure and Troubleshooting Diagnostics for the 316011200 Ignitor
- Q&A
- Insights and Conclusions
Functional Role and Electrical Specifications of the Oven Top Burner Ignitor
The 316011200 Frigidaire Oven Top Burner Ignitor functions as a hot-surface ignitor that heats to incandescence to initiate gas flow in a range’s top burner assembly. When the control calls for heat, the ignitor is energized by line voltage and must draw sufficient current to allow the gas safety valve to open; if the ignitor’s resistance has increased or the element cannot reach the required temperature, the valve will remain closed and the burner will not light. The component is a passive resistive element rather than a spark generator, so its behavior is best judged by visual glow, measured resistance, and the current it draws under normal operating voltage.
Compatibility depends on matching the electrical and mechanical interfaces: the replacement must have the same connector style, mounting flange, and nominal voltage/current characteristics as the original part. Technicians commonly verify condition by measuring cold resistance with a multimeter, observing full red glow during a lighting cycle, and checking that the control supplies line voltage to the ignitor during a call for heat. For practical service, replace the ignitor if it shows visible cracks, significantly higher than expected resistance, or fails to reach full glow within the normal ignition interval; always confirm the part number and specifications match the appliance model before installation.
- Common symptoms: burner fails to light, ignitor glows weakly or not at all, extended ignition time, or gas valve not opening despite voltage present.
- Basic checks: visual inspection, cold-resistance measurement, and verifying supply voltage at the ignitor connector during an ignition attempt.
| Item | Description |
|---|---|
| Nominal supply voltage | 120 VAC (line voltage typical in North American gas ranges) |
| Typical cold resistance | Approximately 30-100 Ω for a new hot-surface ignitor (variation by design) |
| Operating current | Approximately 2-4 A when at operating temperature |
| Connector / Mounting | two flat spade terminals with a screw-flange mount; verify physical fit to the appliance |
how the 316011200 Frigidaire Oven Top Burner Ignitor Operates Within Frigidaire Gas Ranges
316011200 Frigidaire Oven Top Burner Ignitor is the OEM-style spark electrode assembly used in many Frigidaire gas ranges to initiate combustion at the surface burners. The component mounts at the burner base with a ceramic insulator and a single electrical lead that connects to the range’s ignition harness; when the control calls for heat the ignition module supplies high-voltage pulses to the electrode so a spark jumps the tip gap and lights the gas from the valve. Compatibility depends on matching the mounting footprint, connector type, and electrode geometry to the original assembly, so technicians replacing the part should confirm fit and grounding to preserve reliable spark formation and safe operation.
Operationally, the ignitor behaves as a high-voltage spark source rather than a resistive heater: faults typically present as continuous clicking without flame, no visible spark, or intermittent ignition. Diagnostic checks include visual inspection for cracked ceramic or carbon tracking, verifying a secure connector and ground, and measuring continuity per the manufacturer’s service data; cleaning or correcting a bent electrode tip can restore performance in some cases, while physical damage or internal failure requires replacement. Practical service steps and common indicators are summarized below to aid troubleshooting.
- Features: ceramic-insulated electrode, single-wire connector, OEM mounting footprint
- Common faults: continuous clicking with no ignition, absent spark, visible damage or carbon tracking
- Typical checks: connector security, visual spark test, continuity/resistance per service manual
| item | Description |
|---|---|
| Function | Generates high-voltage spark at burner tip to ignite gas |
| Connector | Single lead to ignition harness; requires proper ground and mounting |
| Symptom of failure | Clicking without flame or no visible spark; cracked ceramic or carbon tracking |
Common failure Modes and Diagnostic symptoms of Top Burner Ignitors
The top-burner ignitor serves as the electrical ignition source that initiates combustion for the oven’s surface burners; the 316011200 Frigidaire Oven Top Burner Ignitor is a direct-replacement component intended to match the electrical connector, mounting form, and duty characteristics of specified Frigidaire models. common failure modes include an open circuit in the heating element or electrode, cracked or contaminated ceramic insulation that reduces spark or heat transfer, erosion or pitting of the electrode tip, and intermittent continuity caused by corroded terminals or fractured wire leads. Compatibility issues arise when a replacement part has different mounting geometry, connector type, or operating voltage/current requirements, which can produce weak ignition, repeated ignition attempts, or prevent the gas valve from actuating correctly even when the ignitor appears to glow or click.
- No ignition when the burner is called – steady glow absent or no spark.
- Delayed ignition or repeated clicking while gas flows.
- Dim or uneven glow on hot-surface ignitors indicating degraded element.
- Visible cracks, ceramic chipping, or electrode erosion.
- Intermittent operation that changes with vibration or temperature.
Diagnosis begins with a visual inspection and multimeter checks: verify continuity across the ignitor and look for abnormally high resistance or an open reading, then confirm proper voltage is present at the connector when the burner control calls for ignition. For hot-surface styles, a normal operating ignitor should reach operating temperature and appear uniformly luminous; a dim or slow-to-heat element usually fails to induce the gas valve. For spark-style ignitors, inspect the electrode gap and ground path; a pitted electrode or poor grounding will reduce spark energy. Practical troubleshooting steps include cleaning corrosion at the connector,measuring voltage at the harness while exercising the control,and,if available,substituting a known-good ignitor of the same specification. Always de-energize and isolate gas before replacing hardware, and ensure the replacement matches mounting, connector, and electrical ratings to avoid repeat failures.
| Item | Description |
|---|---|
| No glow / no spark | Ignitor open or no voltage at connector - check continuity and supply voltage |
| Dim glow or slow heat | element degradation or high resistance – replace ignitor; confirm correct part ratings |
| Intermittent operation | Corroded terminals, fractured lead, or poor ground – inspect connectors and retest under load |
Model Compatibility, Safe Replacement Procedure and Troubleshooting Diagnostics for the 316011200 Ignitor
The 316011200 Frigidaire Oven Top burner Ignitor is a resistive ceramic-glass element designed to reliably heat to incandescent temperatures and initiate gas flow through the oven top burner safety valve. Functionally this ignitor converts applied line voltage into radiant heat; when it reaches the required emission temperature it draws enough current to allow the gas valve to open and maintain combustion. In practice, that means technicians should expect the element to glow visibly within a few seconds of a bake or broil call and for the gas to ignite shortly thereafter.The ignitor’s mechanical mounting, connector type, and electrical characteristics determine compatibility with specific frigidaire range assemblies, so confirm the appliance model and wiring harness before replacing the part to avoid mismatches in connector gender, bracket orientation, or clearance around nearby components.
Replace the ignitor only after isolating both electrical power and the gas supply; failure to do so risks electric shock or uncontrolled gas flow.Troubleshooting follows a logical sequence: visually inspect the element for cracks or spalling, measure cold resistance and continuity with a multimeter, verify the control board provides ~120 VAC to the ignitor circuit when the burner is called, and observe current draw and glow behavior during operation. If the ignitor glows but the burner fails to light, investigate the gas valve and its coil current requirement; if the ignitor does not heat or shows an open circuit, replace the ignitor. Common field checks that speed diagnosis are listed below.
- verify power and gas shutoff before any work; then disconnect the ignitor connector and measure resistance (expected cold resistance range shown in table).
- With oven call active, measure AC voltage at the ignitor connector; no voltage indicates control/relay or wiring fault.
- Open or shattered ceramic,excessive blackening,or resistance outside the specified range warrants replacement.
- If ignitor glows but no ignition occurs, measure valve coil current and check for clogged burner ports or misaligned orifice.
- Use OEM part number 316011200 or an exact-equivalent replacement with matching connector and mounting geometry to ensure safe operation.
| Item | Description |
|---|---|
| Typical cold resistance | Approximately 30-120 Ω (measure with cold element; open/infinite = failed) |
| Operating voltage | Nominal 120 VAC supplied during thermostat/control relay call |
| Behavioral check | element should glow bright orange within 2-5 seconds; flame within a few seconds after glow |
| Compatibility check | Designed for select Frigidaire gas ranges; always confirm fit by comparing mounting bracket,connector,and OEM part number 316011200 |
Q&A
What is the 316011200 Frigidaire oven Top burner Ignitor?
The 316011200 is an OEM replacement ignitor used on many Frigidaire gas ranges. It is indeed a glow-type ignitor that heats to a high temperature so gas can ignite at a burner or oven burner tube. It performs the same function as the original factory part it replaces.
How do I know if this ignitor is compatible with my Frigidaire range?
Compatibility is persistent by your appliance model number. Locate the model number (usually on a label inside the oven door frame or on the back of the range) and cross-reference it with the parts list from Frigidaire or a reputable parts distributor. Do not rely only on visual similarity; always confirm fit and connector type against the OEM parts cross-reference.
What symptoms indicate the 316011200 ignitor is failing?
Common symptoms include: burners that take a long time to light, continuous clicking or no ignition, a weak or yellow flame, the oven not reaching temperature, or a gas smell when the burner tries to light. A failed ignitor may also show visible damage or will not glow when powered.
How can a technician test the ignitor to determine if it’s bad?
A simple initial test is a continuity check with a multimeter; an open circuit indicates a failed ignitor.A more definitive test is to observe whether the ignitor glows when 120 V (or the appliance supply voltage) is applied and to measure the current draw while it’s attempting to light-if it does not draw current or does not glow, it’s likely faulty. Always compare readings to the appliance’s service manual or OEM specifications and follow safe electrical testing practices.
Can I replace the 316011200 myself, and what safety steps should I take?
Replacing an ignitor is a common DIY repair for people comfortable with appliances, but it involves electrical and gas components, so take precautions: disconnect power to the range, shut off the gas supply, and follow the manufacturer’s disassembly instructions. Wear gloves/eye protection and avoid bending or touching the ignitor element. If you’re not confident, hire a qualified appliance technician or gas service professional.
What are the basic steps to replace the ignitor?
General steps: turn off power and gas, remove grates and burner parts or open the oven access panel as required, disconnect the ignitor electrical connector, unfasten mounting screws, remove the old ignitor and install the new one in the same orientation, reconnect wiring, reassemble, restore power/gas, and test operation. Follow the exact procedure in your range’s service manual for details specific to your model.
is there a difference between a spark ignitor and a glow/hot-surface ignitor?
Yes. Spark (electrode) ignitors make an electrical spark to ignite gas instantly (common on many cooktop burners), while glow/hot-surface ignitors heat to a red/orange glow and ignite gas by contact with the hot element (common in some oven and oven-top configurations). The 316011200 is a glow-type replacement, so ensure you replace like-for-like.
Where can I buy a genuine 316011200 and is there a warranty?
You can buy genuine Frigidaire OEM parts from Frigidaire’s official parts website, authorized dealers, or reputable appliance parts retailers. Warranty terms vary by seller and manufacturer-check the product listing for warranty length and return policy. If unsure, purchase from an authorized source to ensure authenticity and warranty coverage.
Insights and Conclusions
The 316011200 Frigidaire oven top burner ignitor is a small but essential component that initiates combustion for the oven’s top burners. When functioning properly, it enables prompt and consistent ignition, contributes to predictable cooking performance, and supports safe operation by helping prevent prolonged gas flow without ignition. Its condition directly affects efficiency, reliability, and the overall user experience of the appliance.
Accurate diagnosis and timely replacement are critically important when operating symptoms-such as weak or no ignition, prolonged lighting times, or uneven heating-indicate a failing ignitor. Proper testing and inspection, adherence to manufacturer specifications, and use of the correct replacement part help ensure a safe, long-lasting repair.In many cases, professional evaluation or installation is advisable to confirm the root cause, verify compatibility, and preserve warranty and safety standards.
Addressing ignitor issues promptly and correctly restores dependable performance, reduces the risk of secondary problems, and can be more cost-effective than delaying repair. For users and service providers alike, following recommended diagnostic steps and choosing the appropriate 316011200 replacement supports safe, efficient operation of the Frigidaire oven top burners.
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